A short one this Friday. I'm about 1,000+ blog posts behind in my queue and I'll be spending some time this weekend catching up. No doubt next Friday will have a long following list because there are just so many great posts out there!
Dick Eastman had an incredible blog post called "Controversy: How to Read Unreadable Tombstones". It's an amazing video and it certainly produces results, but I would agree with Dick that I wouldn't want to personally use it or encourage it's use until I heard from qualified experts as to the long term effects of using flour on tombstones. Some may argue that the stones are already deteriorating beyond functionality. I would caution that before you do anything to a gravestone that you first receive permission by the cemetery.
Until next time have fun tending those roots! (Oh, and don't get behind on your reader posts...so not a good sign!)
Thursday, August 18, 2011
Tuesday, August 16, 2011
Wisdom Wednesday - I Live For These Moments!
Buried Saint Gabriel's Cemetery, Hazleton, PA |
It was my hometown's obituaries that caught my attention. An obituary in the Hazleton Standard Speaker for one Rose Marie Dugan. While Rose is no relative of mine, at least not one I'm aware of, she does share a name with a relative. Rose Dugan was the second wife of Dennis Dugan. Dennis' first wife, Elizabeth "Bessie" Dugan nee Quirk was my 2nd great aunt. So why would I be interested in his 2nd wife? A little background...
Bessie was one of (at least) 9 children of William Quirk Sr and Mary A. Lee. Nine children and you would think that there would be lots of descendants around to help me with my research, or heck, just to connect with. Nope. Sometimes life throws curve balls at families and they deal as best as they can:
Child #1 - William Quirk b. 09JUL1869 d. before 1880 - I have 2 baptismal records for William Quirk (son of William and Mary Quirk), which indicates to me since this William is in the 1870 census and then is the same age in the 1880 census that he died before 1880 and the parents later named another son William.
Child #2 & #3 - Susan Quirk b. 22SEP1870 d. 13AUG1889 - Why child 2 and 3? Well, I have a baptismal record for Susan Quirk (child of William and Mary Quirk) showing her birth as 1870. I have a funeral card for Susie Quirk for 1889. The problem? If these dates were for the same person, she would have been almost 19 when she died, but the funeral card (left) has that she was 15 years, 8 months old when she died (wish they had listed the days so I could figure out the exact date). Doing the math, this Susie was born between December 1873-January 1874. So was the baptismal certificate transcribed wrong? Possibly, but that a lot to transcribe wrong...the month and year? I think it's more likely that the first Susan died sometime before the 2nd Susan was born. I can understand them wanting to rename another daughter Susan (as they would for William) since Susan was Mary's mother's name. So the above dates (seem to me to be) most likely the birth for one Susan and the death for the other.
Child #4 - Eleanor "Ella" Quirk b. 15APR1872 d. 01JUL1941 - Ella would have been born between the two Susans, if there were indeed two Susans. She never married. She was a school teacher and helped to raise my grandmother Mary Ann Brown nee Quirk (mentioned immediately below).
Child #5 - Edward Joseph Quirk b. 08AUG1876 d. 19OCT1950 - Edward was my great grandfather. He married Alice Blanchfield on 15SEP1912. They had my grandmother, Mary Ann. Then Alice died in/shortly after childbirth with their second child (name/gender unknown) on 23SEP1915. Edward and Mary then lived with Edward's siblings who helped raise Mary Ann.
Child #6 - Catherine G. Quirk b. 24JUL1878 d. 23JAN1961 - "Aunt Kay". I believe my aunt Cathy is named for her. She never married. Just helped take care of Mary Ann.
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Unk Hazleton newspaper |
Child #8 - Elizabeth "Bessie" Quirk b. 09FEB1882 d. 14DEC1918 - Bessie was the postmistress in Jeanesville, PA. She married Dennis Dugan on 02OCT1917. She would have been 35 when she got married. Late by standards in the early twentieth century. She died after a cesarean section (on right).
Child #9 - Mary A. Quirk b. 10MAY1887 d. 02DEC1965 - "Aunt Mary" (shocker, I know) never married. She helped to raise Mary Ann as well.
Obviously, William and Mary could have had other children that are not accounted for in the census records and that didn't get sent to me from the church in baptismal records.
It's also obvious that little Mary Ann Quirk was taken care of and loved. I hear those stories from my mom, aunt and uncle. She may have actually been a little spoiled too, and I say that in a loving, good way. She probably didn't want for much. But for William and Mary to have had all those children and end up with only one descendant? Talk about sad. I say "one" because no one in my immediate family knows what happened to Bessie and Dennis' child.
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1920 U.S. Federal Census - Andrew Dugan household |
I became fixated with Bessie and Dennis' child. Nothing no name for the child in the newspaper, BUT I did find Dennis in the 1920 census. He was living in Bethlehem, PA with his siblings and his daughter...BETTY! Named after Bessie! YAY!!! Happy dance! 1930 census...well, Dennis is still there in Bethlehem, but he's remarried (to Rose) and with a (step) son...no Betty. Did she die? Did she go off to live with other relatives? I don't know. Certainly it was a little bit of progress on finding another Quirk. But happiness at realizing Bessie's daughter survived was slammed down by a nasty brick wall, and Betty wasn't found with her aunts and uncles in the 1930 census.
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1930 U.S. Federal Census - Dennis Dugan household |
That's where I was before yesterday morning. Seeing the Rose Marie Dugan obituary made me realize that I had never checked to see when Dennis' 2nd wife died. If I could find an obituary, maybe I could find a reference to Betty. I don't k now why I hadn't thought to search through the 2nd wife before, but sometimes it just happens.
So I checked the Social Security Death Index for Rose Dugan...yep. Right where I expected her in Bethlehem, PA. Died September 1982. Good. Recent is good. I contacted the local Bethlehem newspaper, The Morning Call, via email and asked for help. Who has the archived copies and are they available through inter-library loan? I let them know who I was looking for and when she died (always hoping that they might perform a random act of genealogical kindness) and throwing in there that I'm from northeastern PA but living in Texas near Fort Hood (gotta try for some military lovin'...I'm not beneath that!).
I got a response a few hours later, and while it wasn't with the obituary, it directed me to the libraries with the microfilm and with some additional information. She told me that their records indicate that there was an obituary published on 14SEP1982 for a Rose Steager Dugan on page B6 under "Local/Region" section. She said I would need a date to request the information from the library. I was excited. Another name...Steager. So what did I do? I jumped on Google and typed a search for "Rose Steager Dugan".
I got an obituary for one James J. Steager Sr. published in...The Morning Call! It mentioned his mother, Rose (King) Dugan and his step-father, Dennis Dugan. Sadly, no mention of Betty. Dennis and Rose did have another child (Francis), but he's no relation to me and he passed away as well.
Still, I got a church name...Saint Ursula. I contacted them for the name of the parish cemetery, Holy Saviour. I've also got the number for the groundskeeper. I called and left a message asking for Dugan burials.
So now I've got names. Perhaps a child of James or Francis knows about Betty. Perhaps they have a picture of Dennis. I would love to see what he looks like. I've got so many pictures in an old album that could be him...with an unknown baby...perhaps Betty.
The wall hasn't been torn down, but I think I whacked a brick or two out of it and can see some light on the other side. The wall will eventually come down. I'm sure of it. I'm not hopeful though to find the result I wanted...another Quirk descendant. If she had lived, wouldn't the she be listed as a step-sister in James' obituary? Who knows, but I won't stop whacking away at that wall. I'm determined and new motivation has energized me!
[The news clipping for Bessie Dugan nee Quirk's death has no source information. It was glued to the inside cover of a photo album with dates penciled in. The dates are presumably for her death and burial rather than actual publication. The newspaper is most likely from the Hazleton Standard Sentinel or Hazleton Plain Speaker which predate the current Hazleton Standard Speaker. It is also possible that the clipping came from a Bethlehem newspaper, but since the rest of the Quirks to which this album belonged lived in/around Hazleton it is unlikely]
**William Quirk is listed in the 1880 census which was enumerated in June 1880...that was before his October birth. Now they were enumerated on June 21st so unless the baptismal record for William is wrong and he was born February-ish in 1880 there was another baby William that died before the one born in October? If you look at the 1900 census William is listed as being born in May 1881! We can expect errors in them to some extent though. Mary Quirk nee Lee is said to have given birth to 9 children 6 still living which is something to go on!
Labels:
blanchfield,
Dugan,
Holy Saviour Cemetery,
Pennsylvania,
Quirk,
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Monday, August 15, 2011
Tuesday's Tip - Inputting Data on the 1860 Census, Schedule 2
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1860 U.S. Federal Census, Schedule 2 |
This Schedule is almost identical to the one I posted previously, so rather than a long rambling about it all, I will direct you to the former post here for the details.
There were only 2 federal censuses that had the Slave Schedule. Emancipation was on it's way, although I'm sure it still seem so far away to those living through 1860.
The only difference on this Schedule 2 from the last (aside from the year) is the tally section at the bottom of the sheet.
As always, if you have any difficulties with the form (downloading, inputting, saving, etc) just let me know and we'll figure out how to fix it. So far, there haven't been any issues since the very first census form. Let's hope my luck holds out! The forms still appear to be 3 pages long when viewed through Google Docs, but rest assured that when you download it, it will be one page!
Next week we move on to one of the first censuses that we genealogists/family historians love...the 1870 U.S. Federal Census. Finally, lots more info to make our little hearts happy!
Until next time, have fun tending those roots!
Have You Heard About the Newest App???
If you haven't heard the Federation of Genealogical Societies has an app for your iPhone, iPod Touch, or iPad.
If you haven't heard about it and you are hearing it from me for the first time, then you really need to get out more!
Either way, head on over to the FGS Voice to read all about it!
Sunday, August 14, 2011
Military Monday - Rationing
A short and sweet post today! I don't know why, but when I came across this newspaper clipping of Mrs. Frank Cayemberg and her ration book I just thought it was neat. Not a great view of the ration book or anything, but it's a good reminder of the sacrifices our country made during World War II.
[Newspaper clipping passed on with no publication information. Most likely from the Green Bay Press-Gazette or other local Wisconsin newspaper close to Green Bay]
[Newspaper clipping passed on with no publication information. Most likely from the Green Bay Press-Gazette or other local Wisconsin newspaper close to Green Bay]
Saturday, August 13, 2011
Sunday's Obituary - Melvin Dart
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Thank you to Rob Watson for the photo and allowing me to post it |
I loved transcribing the obituary. Melvin Dart is my husband's 1st cousin twice removed and I didn't have a lot of information on him. This certainly gives me some. Only deficiencies are no maiden name for his mother (I already have that though...Motquin) and doesn't mention anyone preceding him in death. Still, it's information that will need verifying, but it's information I hadn't inputted previously. Always nice.
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Unknown Wisconsin newspaper |
Melvin C. Dart, 62, 124 Larch St., Sturgeon Bay, died Wednesday in a Green Bay hospital. He was born July 29, 1911 in Brussels to the late Jule and Odile Dart and married the former Pearl Delwiche, Oct. 18, 1932 in Sturgeon Bay. Mr. Dart worked in the marine construction business and acted as a tug captain for Luedtke Engineering of Frankfort, Mich., until his retirement in 1971.
Survivors include his wife; two sons, Reginald, Buna Park, Calif.; Cleyon, Sturgeon Bay; three grandchildren; two brothers, Louis, Green Bay; Julius, Rt. 4, Sturgeon Bay, two sisters, Mrs. William (Anna) Le Mense, Green Bay, and Mrs. Joe (Lillian) Claflin, Two Rivers.
Friends may call at Soulek Funeral Home, Sturgeon Bay, after 7 tonight. Parish vigil 8 p.m. Friday. Funeral 10 a.m. Saturday at the funeral home, then at 10:30 a.m. at Corpus Christi Church, Sturgeon Bay, with the Rev. John Baum officiating. Burial in St. Joseph Cemetery."
[Hand-dated Nov 28, 1973 - this is the date of death, not publication]
Thursday, August 11, 2011
Follow Friday - I Get Into These Moods...
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Germans pass by the broken shop window of a Jewish-owned business that was destroyed during Kristallnacht |
A very special thank you to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum for granting permission to use these photos in this blog post.
I tend to be quite an empathetic person. That means that there are those times that my little activist button gets pushed and I go into over-drive. There are so many posts that I wanted to share today, but when I read this one I had to make it a priority. A little background first.
I was a German major at Millersville University and we had to take a German history class as part of the coursework. My history teacher was a gentleman by the name of Dr. Reynold Koppel. The way he talked kind of reminded me of Alfred Hitchcock and his class was one of the hardest I had ever taken. It was "Modern Germany" so we covered everything from the late 1800s to just after WWII. I found out that he was one of the most captivating storytellers ever. One day he told us a story that brought me to tears. It is a bit gruesome so please be warned...
On November 9-10, 1938 anti-Jewish riots sanctioned by the government were staged across Nazi controlled Europe. Jewish shops, buildings and synagogues were vandalized and set aflame. Fire departments were under orders to not put out the burning buildings, but to merely keep the flames from spreading to non-Jewish structures. There was so much broken glass littering the streets that the pogrom became known as "Kristallnacht" (Night of the Broken Glass). Eventually the Jews were punished further by being forced to pay 1 billion Reichsmarks for the damages. Yep, you read that right. Make the victims pay, because it's their fault...at least in the minds of these sick individuals. Thousands of Jews were then rounded up and taken to concentration camps.
Dr. Koppel was a young child during Kristallnacht. His family lived in a castle in Germany (hard to believe, I know, but still very cool). During Kristallnacht the Nazis came into their home and tried to rape his older sister. She resisted. One of the Nazis went to the wall and took down a sword that was hanging there and killed her with it. They then took her body and threw it on their parents' bed to wake them. Shortly after the family was taken to Dachau.
Most all of the Jews that were sent to concentration camps as a result of Kristallnacht were eventually released. Dr. Koppel's family fled to Britain and then to the United States. They were lucky to have gotten out when they did. Lucky that they only lost one family member. Had they stayed what would their chances have been? Would they all have died? It may sound strange to say "lucky" after the loss of a precious family member, but I know that he considered themselves lucky to have fled when they did. During Kristallnacht fewer than 100 Jews were killed. His sister was one of that relatively (when compared to the massacre to come) small number. You can read more about Kristallnacht (and the Holocaust in general) by clicking here for The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
So what sparked these memories of my history professor was a post by Heirlines called "Petition to German Government to Restore Polish Jewish Cemeteries". The petition asks that the German government take responsibility and care for the graves of these Jewish cemeteries. It points out that had these Jews not been murdered that they would be caring for their ancestors. Now because of these atrocities there are few to care for these graves and cemeteries. Additionally, Jewish cemeteries were regularly desecrated by the Nazis. Gravestones and monuments were used to build walls, line roadways, etc. We genealogists get pretty riled up when we hear of cemetery vandalism. Could you imagine seeing an ancestor's stone used as a piece of roadway? Not knowing where they are buried?
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View of the old synagogue in Aachen after its destruction on Kristallnacht |
I know sometimes people say, hasn't enough time passed? When will we stop yelling at modern Germany for what the Nazis did? All I can say is...not yet. It's a pretty big mess to clean up. It's an extraordinarily large wound that needs healing. Additionally, I don't think that making this request is an unfair burden. I think it is something the German government should be jumping on. Should be shouting out how delighted they would be to do it. Let them know the world is watching.
Let them know...We Will Not Forget...
Check out Kathy Reed's blog post on another family's experience during the Holocaust by clicking here. Thanks for sharing, Kathy!
The views or opinions expressed in this blog, and the context in which the images are used, do not necessarily reflect the views or policy of, nor imply approval or endorsement by, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
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